Latin Christian and Russian Orthodox Traditions Term Paper

Latin Christian and Russian Orthodox Traditions - Term idea ExampleRivalry between the Roman popes and the patriarchs of Constantinople for leadership in the Christian world initiated the split of the Christian Church.The Latin Christian church was formed in conclusion in 1054. Historic ally, Orthodoxy presents the eastern branch of Christianity.It is distributed mainly in Eastern Europe, Middle East and the Balkans.First, the name Orthodox (from Greek) appeared in II century.The Orthodox Christianity did not pay a single church center. Ecclesiastical power was concentrated in the hands of four patriarchs.With the collapse of the Byzantine Empire, each of the patriarchs headed an independent (autocephalous) Orthodox Church. Prince of Kiev, Vladimir Svyatoslavovych, realised Orthodoxy as a state religion in Russia.On his orders, Byzantine clergy baptized people in the capital of Ancient Russia, Kiev, in 988. Both Christian communities accept the basic Christian doctrine and sacram ental. Religious life includes magnificent church services, the worship of many saints and holy relics.The confession of the Trinity Father, countersign and devoted Spirit, and the worship of Christ, the Savior, who suffered, died, resurrected from the dead and ascended into heaven is the gospel truth for any believer of the Christian communities. It is the same regarding the acceptance of the doctrines, such as Mary is the capture of divinityas Christ is God incarnate the Bible is the inspired word of God the Holy Spirit dwells in the Church and guides it through the ages Mary, being Mother of God, is the greatest of the saints. Both Churches profess seven sacraments Baptism, Confirmation/ Chrismation, Eucharist, Holy Orders, Matrimony, Anointing of the Sick. Nevertheless, along with similarities, there are some differences in the main creeds, cults, and organization of the Latin and the Orthodox Christian Churches. The most significant differences are that the Latin Christians accept the Bishop of Rome as the spiritual leader of the Church, while theOrthodoxlook to the patriarch of Constantinople, but only if as First Among Equals rather than as a pope. The Latin Churchholds that the Holy Spirit proceeds from both Father and Son whilstOrthodoxy teaches that the Spirit proceeds only from the Father.Latin Christiansstate that Mary was full of grace (sinless) from conception whilstOrthodox Churchwould tend to say that she entered this state only after accepting Gods wish that she become Theotokos (Mother of God). Latin Christianitytends to be prescriptive whilstOrthodoxyis mystical, however, both believe in the Real Presence of Christ in the Eucharist. get married men may be ordained asOrthodox priests (but not bishops) whilst inLatin Christianityonly single men may be ordained. The agency of worship in Orthodoxy is more elaborate. Regardless of the existing theological and non-theological differences, both Christian confessions consider sacramental ritu als, the cult of saints, icons and relics a priority. Moreover, the concept ofsaintsis common to all branches of Christianity. The Apostles Creed affirmed by all Christian denominations, states belief in the communion of saints. In Christian doctrine, the term saints refers to all deceased persons who are right off in heaven. Saints are special group of holy people, who are