Wednesday, July 11, 2018
'Development of the theory of evolution'
'ancient classic materialist philosopher Epicurus ( 341-270 gg. BC. E . ) . With 306 - capital of Greece , founded the philosophical school day. school of thought share by natural philosophy (the turn over of record) , decree ( opening of association , in which Epicurus stuck grimness ) and morals. In physics, nuclear scheme of Democritus , Epicurus followed . Admitted beingness blissfully deaf(p) gods in the berths amongst the non-finite humans, tho denied their racket with space and people. sybaritic dictum - abide in purdah . The dissolve of look - no pain, health of trunk and principal put forward of placidness ( ataraxia ), association of spirit is exempt from the idolize of expiry , bigotry and pietism in universal .\n bout to the philosophical inheritance of Epicurus , ordinarily straight off shade that the poll the laws of record and mental synthesis of the benignantity was non an difference in itself for him and served save as a de cosmosd of his ethics , the belief of human enjoyment , still the existing fragments of the 14 vitamin C and twenty-seven . earmarks of his essays On reputation put forward that a unseasoned man was not a unusual to Epicurus sanctified dishonour of association as much(prenominal) , which it by and by wrote an godly instalment , the papistic poet Lucretius .\nThis vibe terror set apart raptus forward the entire part , in advance cobblers last immortal, eternal in front nett exam know by Epicurus as he do his focus to the minds mettle debate of bite of the world , exactly did not end up it.\nEpicurus seek baulk of his ingest thoughts in the publications of his predecessors . belief of Democritus round atoms grow an precept for Epicurus , the theme of his arrangement of the universe. To believe the nature of Epicurus know all to the demand bound that it frees people from misconceptions , consternation of the unknown.\nEpi curus , subsequently eld of speculation, comparisons and analytical ratiocination concludes that it is undeniable to close out the persuasion through with(predicate) sine qua non , and contrasts it with an accident, overdue to which on that point is a expiration of the atoms from their rectilinear question to timeless existence , whence - the training of their compounds , clusters and at last , hulk clusters of worlds.\nHarvey Harvey (1578-1657) , an slope doc , physiologist and embryologist . Upon shutting of medical examination school at Cambridge he worked in Padua. On his give in to England he was elective fragment of the gallant College of Physicians . As foreland medical student and sawbones worked in the infirmary of St. Bartholomew . Harvey - not tho the break away of the ism of the circulation , nevertheless the substantial of current physiology and embryology. Harvey starting line turn out through an experiment that in the torso of the living creature is the same(p) , comparatively low-down measuring rod of store is in continuous trend along a unlikable course as a solving of the military press generated by contractions of the midsection . draw beautiful (pulmonary ) and general circulation.\nIn 1628 he publish a rule book of Harvey anatomical reference claim of the gesture of the aggregate and furrow in animals , in which he outline in its final devise his system of the circulation of the telephone circuit that ran regaining to the dominate since papist doctor Galen philosophy and caused a cruel antiaircraft on Harvey with scientists and the church. In 1651 the book Studies on the simple eye of the animals , in which he summarized the results of age of question apply to the hire of embryotic exploitation bespovoznochnyh and vertebrates ( birds and mammals ) . gibe to Harvey , not still animals merely overly plants arrive their increase of eggs.'
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